The program is viewed as an essential step in achieving the ECOWAS objective of unrestricted movement of people, products, and services, which enhances social ties, trade, and tourism throughout the region.
As more nations join the Economic Community of West African States, the goal of a digitally connected West Africa is quickly becoming a reality.
(ECOWAS) implement free roaming agreements. This week, Liberia and Sierra Leone officially activated their free roaming service, allowing citizens to communicate across borders without incurring expensive international roaming fees.
This latest development marks another significant milestone for the ECOWAS Free Roaming Initiative, which aims to foster regional integration and economic growth by eliminating barriers to communication. The journey began in June 2023 when Ghana and Côte d’Ivoire pioneered the first bilateral agreement. Following their success, Ghana expanded the service to include Togo and Benin in October 2024, and signed a deal with The Gambia to be implemented in the first half of 2025.
The agreements, which are being formalized through bilateral and tripartite memorandums of understanding, allow travelers to receive calls for free and pay local rates for outgoing calls and data for up to 30 days. This has been a game-changer for businesses and individuals, as it removes the inconvenience of purchasing new SIM cards for every country visited.
Telecom regulators from various nations, including the Liberia Telecommunications Authority (LTA) and Sierra Leone’s National Communications Authority (NatCA), are actively working to expand the network. While the regional-wide implementation faces challenges such as high interconnection fees and the lack of direct links between some operators, the momentum of these bilateral deals is paving the way for a more unified digital landscape.
The initiative is seen as a crucial step towards realising the ECOWAS goal of free movement of people, goods, and services, enhancing trade, tourism, and social ties across the region. As more countries join, West Africa is poised to become a more interconnected and digitally empowered community.
